{"id":7041,"date":"2020-08-23T11:43:02","date_gmt":"2020-08-23T09:43:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/outreach-wp.ixole.es\/project\/estudi-teoric-i-experimental-de-lespectre-demissio-de-latom-dhidrogen\/"},"modified":"2020-08-23T14:15:00","modified_gmt":"2020-08-23T12:15:00","slug":"estudi-teoric-i-experimental-de-lespectre-demissio-de-latom-dhidrogen","status":"publish","type":"project","link":"https:\/\/outreach-wp.ixole.es\/es\/project\/estudi-teoric-i-experimental-de-lespectre-demissio-de-latom-dhidrogen\/","title":{"rendered":"Estudi te\u00f2ric i experimental de l’espectre d’emissi\u00f3 de l’\u00e0tom d’hidrogen"},"content":{"rendered":"

[et_pb_section fb_built=\u00bb1″ admin_label=\u00bbsection\u00bb _builder_version=\u00bb4.5.1″ background_color=\u00bb#e1e1e1″ custom_padding=\u00bb0px||0px|\u00bb transparent_background=\u00bboff\u00bb make_fullwidth=\u00bboff\u00bb use_custom_width=\u00bboff\u00bb width_unit=\u00bbon\u00bb][et_pb_row column_structure=\u00bb1_3,1_3,1_3″ use_custom_gutter=\u00bbon\u00bb gutter_width=\u00bb1″ make_equal=\u00bbon\u00bb admin_label=\u00bbrow\u00bb module_class=\u00bb et_pb_row_fullwidth\u00bb _builder_version=\u00bb4.5.1″ background_size=\u00bbinitial\u00bb background_position=\u00bbtop_left\u00bb background_repeat=\u00bbrepeat\u00bb width=\u00bb100%\u00bb width_tablet=\u00bb100%\u00bb width_phone=\u00bb\u00bb width_last_edited=\u00bbon|desktop\u00bb max_width=\u00bb100%\u00bb max_width_tablet=\u00bb100%\u00bb max_width_phone=\u00bb\u00bb max_width_last_edited=\u00bbon|desktop\u00bb custom_padding=\u00bb0px||0px|\u00bb make_fullwidth=\u00bbon\u00bb use_custom_width=\u00bboff\u00bb width_unit=\u00bbon\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00bb1_3″ _builder_version=\u00bb4.5.1″ background_color=\u00bb#3b4249″ custom_padding=\u00bb45px|45px|22.5px|45px|false|false\u00bb custom_padding__hover=\u00bb|||\u00bb][et_pb_post_title meta=\u00bboff\u00bb featured_image=\u00bboff\u00bb _builder_version=\u00bb4.5.6″ _module_preset=\u00bbdefault\u00bb title_text_color=\u00bb#d7ac2f\u00bb][\/et_pb_post_title][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=\u00bb1_3″ _builder_version=\u00bb4.5.1″ background_color=\u00bb#d1d1cb\u00bb custom_padding=\u00bb45px|45px|22.5px|45px|false|false\u00bb custom_padding__hover=\u00bb|||\u00bb][et_pb_text admin_label=\u00bbTexto\u00bb _builder_version=\u00bb4.5.7″ background_size=\u00bbinitial\u00bb background_position=\u00bbtop_left\u00bb background_repeat=\u00bbrepeat\u00bb hover_enabled=\u00bb0″ use_border_color=\u00bboff\u00bb border_color=\u00bb#ffffff\u00bb border_style=\u00bbsolid\u00bb]<\/p>\n

j\u00falia calvet girart,
j\u00falia cao s\u00e1nchez,
gerard castro castillo
<\/span><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/h3>\n

institut guind\u00e0vols – lleida<\/span><\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

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Despr\u00e9s del frac\u00e0s que supos\u00e0 el model de Rutherford al no poder explicar, sense violar les lleis electromagn\u00e8tiques, com un electr\u00f3 orbitava al voltant del nucli d\u2019un \u00e0tom sense col\u2219lapsar-se cap aquest;
Bohr propos\u00e0 el seu model at\u00f2mic, recolzat per tres postulats que, com a tals, no eren demostrables. Amb aquest model, malgrat que sols era aplicable a l\u2019\u00e0tom d\u2019hidrogen i no acabava d\u2019explicar alguns fets, es va
poder avan\u00e7ar molt en la comprensi\u00f3 de la naturalesa qu\u00e0ntica de la mat\u00e8ria.
Entre altres coses, permetia calcular les longituds d\u2019ona que correspondrien a cadascuna de les radiacions emeses per la desexcitaci\u00f3 dels electrons entre diferents orbitals d\u2019un \u00e0tom d\u2019hidrogen. Aix\u00ed doncs, a partir de les formulacions matem\u00e0tiques dels diferents postulats del model at\u00f2mic de Bohr (allunyades de c\u00e0lculs
abjectes i alienants), en aquest projecte es realitzar\u00e0 una estimaci\u00f3 te\u00f2rica de les longituds d\u2019ona corresponents a la s\u00e8rie de Balmer.
A m\u00e9s, aquest treball ens permetr\u00e0 comparar cadascuna d\u2019aquestes transicions amb les franges del seu espectre d\u2019emissi\u00f3, les quals aconseguirem observar excitant els electrons dels \u00e0toms d\u2019hidrogen continguts en un tub de Geissler, com a conseq\u00fc\u00e8ncia del corrent que hi circula i que ha estat augmentat per una bobina de Ruhmkorff. Tot aix\u00f2, emprant nom\u00e9s estris no exageradament sofisticats i conceptes impartits durant 1r de Batxillerat, fet que fa d\u2019aquest treball digne de menci\u00f3.<\/p>\n

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j\u00falia calvet girart,j\u00falia cao s\u00e1nchez,gerard castro castillo   \u00a0 institut guind\u00e0vols – lleida   Despr\u00e9s del frac\u00e0s que supos\u00e0 el model de Rutherford al no poder explicar, sense violar les lleis electromagn\u00e8tiques, com un electr\u00f3 orbitava al voltant del nucli d\u2019un \u00e0tom sense col\u2219lapsar-se cap aquest;Bohr propos\u00e0 el seu model at\u00f2mic, recolzat per tres postulats […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":""},"project_category":[225,294,249,255],"project_tag":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nEstudi te\u00f2ric i experimental de l'espectre d'emissi\u00f3 de l'\u00e0tom d'hidrogen - Outreach<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/outreach-wp.ixole.es\/es\/project\/estudi-teoric-i-experimental-de-lespectre-demissio-de-latom-dhidrogen\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Estudi te\u00f2ric i experimental de l'espectre d'emissi\u00f3 de l'\u00e0tom d'hidrogen - Outreach\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"j\u00falia calvet girart,j\u00falia cao s\u00e1nchez,gerard castro castillo   \u00a0 institut guind\u00e0vols - lleida   Despr\u00e9s del frac\u00e0s que supos\u00e0 el model de Rutherford al no poder explicar, sense violar les lleis electromagn\u00e8tiques, com un electr\u00f3 orbitava al voltant del nucli d\u2019un \u00e0tom sense col\u2219lapsar-se cap aquest;Bohr propos\u00e0 el seu model at\u00f2mic, recolzat per tres postulats […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/outreach-wp.ixole.es\/es\/project\/estudi-teoric-i-experimental-de-lespectre-demissio-de-latom-dhidrogen\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Outreach\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2020-08-23T12:15:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Tiempo de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"5 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/outreach-wp.ixole.es\/es\/project\/estudi-teoric-i-experimental-de-lespectre-demissio-de-latom-dhidrogen\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/outreach-wp.ixole.es\/es\/project\/estudi-teoric-i-experimental-de-lespectre-demissio-de-latom-dhidrogen\/\",\"name\":\"Estudi te\u00f2ric i experimental de l'espectre d'emissi\u00f3 de l'\u00e0tom d'hidrogen - 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