{"id":7739,"date":"2020-08-28T14:47:32","date_gmt":"2020-08-28T12:47:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/outreach-wp.ixole.es\/project\/refraccio-magia-o-ciencia\/"},"modified":"2020-08-28T14:54:43","modified_gmt":"2020-08-28T12:54:43","slug":"refraccio-magia-o-ciencia","status":"publish","type":"project","link":"https:\/\/outreach-wp.ixole.es\/es\/project\/refraccio-magia-o-ciencia\/","title":{"rendered":"Refracci\u00f3: M\u00e0gia o Ci\u00e8ncia?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=\u00bb1&#8243; admin_label=\u00bbsection\u00bb _builder_version=\u00bb4.5.1&#8243; background_color=\u00bb#e1e1e1&#8243; custom_padding=\u00bb0px||0px|\u00bb transparent_background=\u00bboff\u00bb make_fullwidth=\u00bboff\u00bb use_custom_width=\u00bboff\u00bb width_unit=\u00bbon\u00bb][et_pb_row column_structure=\u00bb1_3,1_3,1_3&#8243; use_custom_gutter=\u00bbon\u00bb gutter_width=\u00bb1&#8243; make_equal=\u00bbon\u00bb admin_label=\u00bbrow\u00bb module_class=\u00bb et_pb_row_fullwidth\u00bb _builder_version=\u00bb4.5.1&#8243; background_size=\u00bbinitial\u00bb background_position=\u00bbtop_left\u00bb background_repeat=\u00bbrepeat\u00bb width=\u00bb100%\u00bb width_tablet=\u00bb100%\u00bb width_phone=\u00bb\u00bb width_last_edited=\u00bbon|desktop\u00bb max_width=\u00bb100%\u00bb max_width_tablet=\u00bb100%\u00bb max_width_phone=\u00bb\u00bb max_width_last_edited=\u00bbon|desktop\u00bb custom_padding=\u00bb0px||0px|\u00bb make_fullwidth=\u00bbon\u00bb use_custom_width=\u00bboff\u00bb width_unit=\u00bbon\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00bb1_3&#8243; _builder_version=\u00bb4.5.1&#8243; background_color=\u00bb#3b4249&#8243; custom_padding=\u00bb45px|45px|22.5px|45px|false|false\u00bb custom_padding__hover=\u00bb|||\u00bb][et_pb_post_title meta=\u00bboff\u00bb featured_image=\u00bboff\u00bb _builder_version=\u00bb4.5.6&#8243; _module_preset=\u00bbdefault\u00bb title_text_color=\u00bb#d7ac2f\u00bb][\/et_pb_post_title][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=\u00bb1_3&#8243; _builder_version=\u00bb4.5.1&#8243; background_color=\u00bb#d1d1cb\u00bb custom_padding=\u00bb45px|45px|22.5px|45px|false|false\u00bb custom_padding__hover=\u00bb|||\u00bb][et_pb_text admin_label=\u00bbTexto\u00bb _builder_version=\u00bb4.5.7&#8243; background_size=\u00bbinitial\u00bb background_position=\u00bbtop_left\u00bb background_repeat=\u00bbrepeat\u00bb use_border_color=\u00bboff\u00bb border_color=\u00bb#ffffff\u00bb border_style=\u00bbsolid\u00bb]<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #3b4249;\">paula luque pino,<br \/>marta arriagada rodr\u00edguez,<br \/>laia grau gobeo<br \/><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #3b4249;\">ins salvador dal\u00ed &#8211; el prat de llobregat<br \/><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=\u00bb1_3&#8243; _builder_version=\u00bb4.5.1&#8243; background_color=\u00bb#d1d1cb\u00bb custom_padding=\u00bb45px|45px|22.5px|45px|false|false\u00bb custom_padding__hover=\u00bb|||\u00bb][et_pb_text admin_label=\u00bbTexto\u00bb _builder_version=\u00bb4.5.1&#8243; background_size=\u00bbinitial\u00bb background_position=\u00bbtop_left\u00bb background_repeat=\u00bbrepeat\u00bb use_border_color=\u00bboff\u00bb border_color=\u00bb#ffffff\u00bb border_style=\u00bbsolid\u00bb]<\/p>\n<p>It all began when a video from ICFO reached our extracurricular 2ond ESO\/Y9 \u00abScience in German\u201d team. At once, we saw very clearly that our research would focus on light.<\/p>\n<p>We started experimenting at the optical bench with prisms, mirrors and lenses and eventually improvising with the diopters producing optical spherical aberrations.<\/p>\n<p>Alhazen, were we told, was the first scientist to study the phenomenon. At once we plunged into Alhazen biography. We viewed a videodocumentary where he introduced a straight stick into a pond and the stick seemed to bend.<\/p>\n<p>The scene reminded someone of a video featuring two arrows behind an empty glass.<\/p>\n<p>When water was poured into the glass the sense of the arrow would diametrically change. It was kind of magic.<\/p>\n<p>And it was that magic phenomenon that we decided to investigate. Our objective was to find out what characteristic of Light made that change possible.<\/p>\n<p>First we reproduced in the lab the arrow-experiment shown on the video to certify its veracity. We examined closer the optical bench manual finding out that the images produced by convex lenses might have something to do with the phenomenon. We concluded then that water acted as a convex lens. We easily produced at the bench downward arrows from upward arrows placed in front of a convex lens. Later on, right oriented arrows from left oriented ones. We uploaded a collage-image in Instagram explaining how the arrows phenomenon happened. We developed a mechanic analogy in the macroscopic level where a mobile went through two different surfaces. In doing so, it diverted its direction. And so rays do at microscopic level.<\/p>\n<p>To know why it happened we learned about Ray diagrams for convex lenses and Huygens Principle. We had uncovered the science behind a magic phenomenon. We had \u201cdiscovered\u00bb Refraction.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=\u00bb4.5.1&#8243; _module_preset=\u00bbdefault\u00bb background_color=\u00bb#e1e1e1&#8243;][et_pb_column type=\u00bb4_4&#8243; _builder_version=\u00bb4.5.1&#8243; _module_preset=\u00bbdefault\u00bb background_color=\u00bb#e1e1e1&#8243;][et_pb_image src=\u00bbhttps:\/\/outreach-wp.ixole.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/rodriguez.jpg\u00bb title_text=\u00bbrodriguez\u00bb url=\u00bbhttps:\/\/outreach-wp.ixole.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/rodriguez.jpg\u00bb align=\u00bbcenter\u00bb force_fullwidth=\u00bbon\u00bb _builder_version=\u00bb4.5.7&#8243; _module_preset=\u00bbdefault\u00bb][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_post_nav _builder_version=\u00bb4.5.1&#8243; _module_preset=\u00bbdefault\u00bb title_font=\u00bb|600|||||||\u00bb title_text_color=\u00bb#918050&#8243;][\/et_pb_post_nav][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=\u00bb1_3,1_3,1_3&#8243; use_custom_gutter=\u00bbon\u00bb gutter_width=\u00bb1&#8243; make_equal=\u00bbon\u00bb admin_label=\u00bbrow\u00bb module_class=\u00bb et_pb_row_fullwidth\u00bb _builder_version=\u00bb4.5.1&#8243; background_size=\u00bbinitial\u00bb background_position=\u00bbtop_left\u00bb background_repeat=\u00bbrepeat\u00bb width=\u00bb100%\u00bb width_tablet=\u00bb100%\u00bb width_phone=\u00bb\u00bb width_last_edited=\u00bbon|desktop\u00bb max_width=\u00bb100%\u00bb max_width_tablet=\u00bb100%\u00bb max_width_phone=\u00bb\u00bb max_width_last_edited=\u00bbon|desktop\u00bb custom_padding=\u00bb0px||0px|\u00bb make_fullwidth=\u00bbon\u00bb use_custom_width=\u00bboff\u00bb width_unit=\u00bbon\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00bb1_3&#8243; _builder_version=\u00bb4.5.1&#8243; background_color=\u00bb#e1e1e1&#8243; custom_padding=\u00bb|45px||45px|false|false\u00bb custom_padding__hover=\u00bb|||\u00bb][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=\u00bb1_3&#8243; _builder_version=\u00bb4.5.1&#8243; background_color=\u00bb#e1e1e1&#8243; custom_padding=\u00bb|45px||45px|false|false\u00bb custom_padding__hover=\u00bb|||\u00bb][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=\u00bb1_3&#8243; _builder_version=\u00bb4.5.1&#8243; background_color=\u00bb#e1e1e1&#8243; custom_padding=\u00bb|45px||45px|false|false\u00bb custom_padding__hover=\u00bb|||\u00bb][et_pb_button button_url=\u00bb@ET-DC@eyJkeW5hbWljIjp0cnVlLCJjb250ZW50IjoicG9zdF9saW5rX3VybF9wb3N0Iiwic2V0dGluZ3MiOnsicG9zdF9pZCI6IjYzNjUifX0=@\u00bb button_text=\u00bbVolver a los proyectos\u00bb button_alignment=\u00bbleft\u00bb admin_label=\u00bbBot\u00f3n Dorado\u00bb module_id=\u00bbbotons\u00bb module_class=\u00bbbotons\u00bb _builder_version=\u00bb4.5.7&#8243; _dynamic_attributes=\u00bbbutton_url\u00bb custom_button=\u00bbon\u00bb button_text_color=\u00bb#918050&#8243; button_border_color=\u00bb#918050&#8243; button_icon_color=\u00bb#918050&#8243; button_on_hover=\u00bboff\u00bb hover_enabled=\u00bb0&#8243; custom_css_main_element=\u00bbmargin-top: 10px;\u00bb custom_css_after=\u00bb margin-left: 0px !important;\u00bb button_text_color_hover=\u00bb#918050&#8243; button_border_color_hover=\u00bb#918050&#8243; button_border_radius_hover=\u00bb0&#8243; button_letter_spacing_hover=\u00bb0&#8243; saved_tabs=\u00bball\u00bb button_text_size__hover_enabled=\u00bboff\u00bb button_one_text_size__hover_enabled=\u00bboff\u00bb button_two_text_size__hover_enabled=\u00bboff\u00bb button_text_color__hover_enabled=\u00bbon\u00bb button_text_color__hover=\u00bb#918050&#8243; button_one_text_color__hover_enabled=\u00bboff\u00bb button_two_text_color__hover_enabled=\u00bboff\u00bb button_border_width__hover_enabled=\u00bboff\u00bb button_one_border_width__hover_enabled=\u00bboff\u00bb button_two_border_width__hover_enabled=\u00bboff\u00bb button_border_color__hover_enabled=\u00bbon\u00bb button_border_color__hover=\u00bb#918050&#8243; button_one_border_color__hover_enabled=\u00bboff\u00bb button_two_border_color__hover_enabled=\u00bboff\u00bb button_border_radius__hover_enabled=\u00bbon\u00bb button_border_radius__hover=\u00bb0&#8243; button_one_border_radius__hover_enabled=\u00bboff\u00bb button_two_border_radius__hover_enabled=\u00bboff\u00bb button_letter_spacing__hover_enabled=\u00bbon\u00bb button_letter_spacing__hover=\u00bb0&#8243; button_one_letter_spacing__hover_enabled=\u00bboff\u00bb button_two_letter_spacing__hover_enabled=\u00bboff\u00bb button_bg_color__hover_enabled=\u00bboff\u00bb button_one_bg_color__hover_enabled=\u00bboff\u00bb button_two_bg_color__hover_enabled=\u00bboff\u00bb][\/et_pb_button][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>paula luque pino,marta arriagada rodr\u00edguez,laia grau gobeo &nbsp; ins salvador dal\u00ed &#8211; el prat de llobregatIt all began when a video from ICFO reached our extracurricular 2ond ESO\/Y9 \u00abScience in German\u201d team. At once, we saw very clearly that our research would focus on light. We started experimenting at the optical bench with prisms, mirrors [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":""},"project_category":[303,294,286],"project_tag":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Refracci\u00f3: M\u00e0gia o Ci\u00e8ncia? - Outreach<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/outreach-wp.ixole.es\/es\/project\/refraccio-magia-o-ciencia\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Refracci\u00f3: M\u00e0gia o Ci\u00e8ncia? - Outreach\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"paula luque pino,marta arriagada rodr\u00edguez,laia grau gobeo &nbsp; ins salvador dal\u00ed - el prat de llobregatIt all began when a video from ICFO reached our extracurricular 2ond ESO\/Y9 &quot;Science in German\u201d team. At once, we saw very clearly that our research would focus on light. 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